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FM","link":"/"}},"stateofhealth_153172":{"type":"posts","id":"stateofhealth_153172","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"stateofhealth","id":"153172","score":null,"sort":[1456466940000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"transgender-children-living-openly-are-doing-well-study-shows","title":"Transgender Children Living Openly Are Doing Well, Study Shows","publishDate":1456466940,"format":"standard","headTitle":"State of Health | KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"stateofhealth"},"content":"\u003cp>New research finds that young transgender children who have \"socially transitioned\" -- living their lives under the gender they identify with -- had positive mental health outcomes.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'Crucially important' research\u003ccite>Dr. Ilana Sherer, UCSF\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Until now, studies had shown significantly higher rates for depression and anxiety in transgender children. \u003ca href=\"http://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/AFSP-Williams-Suicide-Report-Final.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Nearly half attempt suicide \u003c/a>by age 24.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Researchers at the University of Washington looked at 73 children ages 3-12 living as their identified gender and compared those children against two control groups -- their own siblings and another group. They found average scores for depression and only slightly elevated anxiety rates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It puts out the possibility that being a transgender child doesn't have to be associated with negative mental health outcomes in the way that to date the research has suggested,\" said \u003ca href=\"https://depts.washington.edu/transyp/people/\" target=\"_blank\">Kristina Olson\u003c/a>, Ph.D., lead author of the study and director of the university's TransYouth Project. She hopes to follow these children for 20 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is the first analysis of mental health outcomes in a group of socially transitioned transgender children. The study was published in the journal Pediatrics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parents who had suspected their children might be transgender and began research on their own would find depressing mental health outcomes, until now.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Those felt like terrifying statistics to hold as a parent,\" said Alison Pennington, 42, of Oakland, one of the families in the study. She and her partner have two children, an older girl and a second child, now 6, born as a boy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By age 3 and a half \"it became increasingly clear,\" Pennington said, \"that there was something going on ... that was pulling him into the realm of traditional girliness, and as it continued, it grew in intensity and grew in its consistency.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[soundcloud url=\"https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/249038716\" params=\"color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" iframe=\"true\" /]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The intensity of gender identity was true of most kids in the study, \"These are kids who are very persistent and insistent about their gender identity,\" said Olson, \"and those are the only kids that experts working in this area have advised that these social transitions might be useful for.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pennington and her partner began researching on their own and later with experts. While Pennington said she knew adults who had transitioned, \"I had never heard of transgender children. I didn't know it had the capability of dating back to such early childhood.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just before his 5th birthday her son asked to be called a girl. Pennington and her partner supported their child's choice to live as girl. She already had a gender neutral name (which Pennington declined to share, for her child's privacy) and began dressing as a girl.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Now having a child who has lived in their identified gender for a year and a half, I have no doubt that we're making the right decision,\" Pennington said, adding that her daughter is well-adjusted at school and is accepted as a girl by her peers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>None of the children in the study had any medical or surgical treatments. \"No one in the country does medical or surgical interventions with kids this young,\" said Olson. Estimates of the rate of transgender children range from 0.3 to 0.8 percent of the population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group of children Olson is studying, initially 73, has now grown to 153. None has transitioned back. She said her project \u003ca href=\"https://depts.washington.edu/transyp/participate/\" target=\"_blank\">welcomes additional participants\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an accompanying editorial, Ilana Sherer a pediatrician and assistant medical director of UC San Francisco's \u003ca href=\"https://www.ucsfbenioffchildrens.org/clinics/child_and_adolescent_gender_center/\" target=\"_blank\">Child and Adolescent Gender Center\u003c/a> called the research \"crucially important.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"Olson and her colleagues give supporters of social transition evidence of what we have suspected all along: that socially transitioned children are doing fine, or at least as well as their age-matched peers and siblings. This finding is truly stunning in light of the numerous studies that show depression and anxiety ... up to 3 times higher for non-socially transitioned children.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>For the children in this study, family support appears to be key. But Olson pointed out that it's a big decision for a family to take the step of supporting a socially-transitioned child, and not all families today are likely to make this decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Probably there are some attributes about the families who have done this that are unique to them,\" Olson said. She stressed the need for more research to illuminate whether it's those \"other qualities\" or the social transition itself that promotes the positive mental health outcomes seen in this analysis.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"It's the first study to look at \"socially transitioned\" transgender children. They had good mental health outcomes. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1456510498,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":21,"wordCount":776},"headData":{"title":"Transgender Children Living Openly Are Doing Well, Study Shows | KQED","description":"It's the first study to look at "socially transitioned" transgender children. They had good mental health outcomes. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"153172 http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/?p=153172","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/02/25/transgender-children-living-openly-are-doing-well-study-shows/","disqusTitle":"Transgender Children Living Openly Are Doing Well, Study Shows","path":"/stateofhealth/153172/transgender-children-living-openly-are-doing-well-study-shows","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>New research finds that young transgender children who have \"socially transitioned\" -- living their lives under the gender they identify with -- had positive mental health outcomes.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'Crucially important' research\u003ccite>Dr. Ilana Sherer, UCSF\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Until now, studies had shown significantly higher rates for depression and anxiety in transgender children. \u003ca href=\"http://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/AFSP-Williams-Suicide-Report-Final.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Nearly half attempt suicide \u003c/a>by age 24.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Researchers at the University of Washington looked at 73 children ages 3-12 living as their identified gender and compared those children against two control groups -- their own siblings and another group. They found average scores for depression and only slightly elevated anxiety rates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It puts out the possibility that being a transgender child doesn't have to be associated with negative mental health outcomes in the way that to date the research has suggested,\" said \u003ca href=\"https://depts.washington.edu/transyp/people/\" target=\"_blank\">Kristina Olson\u003c/a>, Ph.D., lead author of the study and director of the university's TransYouth Project. She hopes to follow these children for 20 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is the first analysis of mental health outcomes in a group of socially transitioned transgender children. The study was published in the journal Pediatrics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Parents who had suspected their children might be transgender and began research on their own would find depressing mental health outcomes, until now.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Those felt like terrifying statistics to hold as a parent,\" said Alison Pennington, 42, of Oakland, one of the families in the study. She and her partner have two children, an older girl and a second child, now 6, born as a boy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By age 3 and a half \"it became increasingly clear,\" Pennington said, \"that there was something going on ... that was pulling him into the realm of traditional girliness, and as it continued, it grew in intensity and grew in its consistency.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cdiv class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__shortcodes__shortcodeWrapper'>\n \u003ciframe width='100%' height='166'\n scrolling='no' frameborder='no'\n src='https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/249038716&visual=true&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false'\n title='https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/249038716'>\n \u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/div>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The intensity of gender identity was true of most kids in the study, \"These are kids who are very persistent and insistent about their gender identity,\" said Olson, \"and those are the only kids that experts working in this area have advised that these social transitions might be useful for.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pennington and her partner began researching on their own and later with experts. While Pennington said she knew adults who had transitioned, \"I had never heard of transgender children. I didn't know it had the capability of dating back to such early childhood.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just before his 5th birthday her son asked to be called a girl. Pennington and her partner supported their child's choice to live as girl. She already had a gender neutral name (which Pennington declined to share, for her child's privacy) and began dressing as a girl.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Now having a child who has lived in their identified gender for a year and a half, I have no doubt that we're making the right decision,\" Pennington said, adding that her daughter is well-adjusted at school and is accepted as a girl by her peers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>None of the children in the study had any medical or surgical treatments. \"No one in the country does medical or surgical interventions with kids this young,\" said Olson. Estimates of the rate of transgender children range from 0.3 to 0.8 percent of the population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group of children Olson is studying, initially 73, has now grown to 153. None has transitioned back. She said her project \u003ca href=\"https://depts.washington.edu/transyp/participate/\" target=\"_blank\">welcomes additional participants\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an accompanying editorial, Ilana Sherer a pediatrician and assistant medical director of UC San Francisco's \u003ca href=\"https://www.ucsfbenioffchildrens.org/clinics/child_and_adolescent_gender_center/\" target=\"_blank\">Child and Adolescent Gender Center\u003c/a> called the research \"crucially important.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"Olson and her colleagues give supporters of social transition evidence of what we have suspected all along: that socially transitioned children are doing fine, or at least as well as their age-matched peers and siblings. This finding is truly stunning in light of the numerous studies that show depression and anxiety ... up to 3 times higher for non-socially transitioned children.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>For the children in this study, family support appears to be key. But Olson pointed out that it's a big decision for a family to take the step of supporting a socially-transitioned child, and not all families today are likely to make this decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Probably there are some attributes about the families who have done this that are unique to them,\" Olson said. She stressed the need for more research to illuminate whether it's those \"other qualities\" or the social transition itself that promotes the positive mental health outcomes seen in this analysis.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/stateofhealth/153172/transgender-children-living-openly-are-doing-well-study-shows","authors":["240"],"categories":["stateofhealth_11","stateofhealth_13"],"tags":["stateofhealth_96","stateofhealth_68","stateofhealth_2519","stateofhealth_501"],"featImg":"stateofhealth_153284","label":"stateofhealth"},"stateofhealth_18328":{"type":"posts","id":"stateofhealth_18328","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"stateofhealth","id":"18328","score":null,"sort":[1435012210000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"new-bill-would-give-transgender-people-more-control-over-death-certificates","title":"California Gives Transgender People Right to Determine Sex Listed on Death Certificate","publishDate":1435012210,"format":"aside","headTitle":"State of Health | KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"stateofhealth"},"content":"\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_14796\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2013/09/RS1369_IMG_1902-scr-e1378443813373.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-large wp-image-14796\" title=\"\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2013/09/RS1369_IMG_1902-scr-640x480.jpg\" alt=\"(Craig Miller/KQED)\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Craig Miller/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update June 22, 2015: \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In July, California will become the first state in the country to allow transgender individuals to have their gender identity listed on their death certificate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Christopher Lee is the Bay Area man who inspired the law. Forty-eight when he died in Oakland in 2012, his friends took great care to explain to the coroner that Lee was transgender -- born female, but living his entire adult life as a man. They submitted his driver’s license, which indicated Lee’s sex with a capital M.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But when the death certificate came back, Christopher was listed as Kristina. Sex: female.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It felt like spitting on his grave,” said Lee’s close friend, Maya Scott-Chung. “When they put RIP on people’s tombstones, it’s rest in peace. And I just felt like Christopher’s spirit will not rest in peace with a death certificate that says female.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[soundcloud url=\"https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/211462978\" params=\"color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false\" width=\"100%\" height=\"166\" iframe=\"true\" /]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scott-Chung went to then-Assemblymember Toni Atkins, from Lee’s hometown of San Diego. Atkins drafted a law stating death certificates for transgender people should be filled out according to their gender identity, rather than their anatomy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s not uncommon for a transgender person to retain some physical characteristics of the gender assigned to them at birth even though they have transitioned to a new gender identity,” said Atkins.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new law also clarifies that if there’s a dispute -- if relatives want the person’s birth sex recorded, for example -- a driver’s license will trump family opinion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"xzYGNPXwtIIBza9v1Y5NNkVMKJyM0ch0\"]Maya Scott-Chung says getting the law passed was a tribute to Lee and his own activism for transgender rights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The legacy he leaves for us all to find, what were the spaces and places inside ourselves that were really transformed through loving him and being loved by him, (this) is part of that. You know … we hope that everyone can honor and respect their loved ones in their death.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong> \u003c/strong>She plans to have Lee’s death certificate changed as soon as the law takes effect next month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original post\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Regulations and laws have been expanding rapidly recently to give transgender people new rights. For example, transgender students can now use a school bathroom that corresponds with their gender identity. Athletes can compete in the Olympics -- according to their gender identity. But when a transgender person passes away, the last record of the life they lived speaks to an identity they left behind.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Christopher Lee died in Oakland in 2012. His friends took great care to explain to the coroner that Lee was a female-to-male transgender person. They pointed to his driver's license that showed the \"sex\" box marked with the letter \"M,\" for male. But when Lee’s best friend Chino Scott Chung went to pick up Lee's ashes, the death certificate listed Christopher as Kristina. Sex: female.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Christopher lived his life in all ways as a man and he changed his driver's license and passport to reflect this,\" said Scott-Chung. \"Listing him as female on his death certificate is disrespectful to his memory and his legacy. It is deeply painful to me, to his chosen family, and to the community that he was so much a part of.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This story inspired California Assembly Member Toni Atkins (D, San Diego) to try to change the law. She introduced a new bill to the Assembly health committee Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There’s no statutory or regulatory guidance on whether sex should be listed according to the deceased’s gender identity or the anatomy,\" Atkins said. \"The lack of guidance can create complications when friends and family disagree about the deceased’s gender.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under current law, family members have the final say over how sex is noted on the death certificate. The new bill would require coroners and funeral directors to record the person’s gender identify rather than sex. And when there’s a dispute, a driver's license or other legal document trumps family opinion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It’s not uncommon for a transgender person to retain some physical characteristics of the gender assigned to them at birth even though they have transitioned to a new gender identity,\" Atkins said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Atkins says her bill would ensure that transgender people can be recognized in death the way they lived their lives.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"New law requires death certificates to note a person's gender identity rather than sex. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1435082175,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":22,"wordCount":794},"headData":{"title":"California Gives Transgender People Right to Determine Sex Listed on Death Certificate | KQED","description":"New law requires death certificates to note a person's gender identity rather than sex. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"18328 http://blogs.kqed.org/stateofhealth/?p=18328","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2015/06/22/new-bill-would-give-transgender-people-more-control-over-death-certificates/","disqusTitle":"California Gives Transgender People Right to Determine Sex Listed on Death Certificate","path":"/stateofhealth/18328/new-bill-would-give-transgender-people-more-control-over-death-certificates","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_14796\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2013/09/RS1369_IMG_1902-scr-e1378443813373.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-large wp-image-14796\" title=\"\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2013/09/RS1369_IMG_1902-scr-640x480.jpg\" alt=\"(Craig Miller/KQED)\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Craig Miller/KQED)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update June 22, 2015: \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In July, California will become the first state in the country to allow transgender individuals to have their gender identity listed on their death certificate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Christopher Lee is the Bay Area man who inspired the law. Forty-eight when he died in Oakland in 2012, his friends took great care to explain to the coroner that Lee was transgender -- born female, but living his entire adult life as a man. They submitted his driver’s license, which indicated Lee’s sex with a capital M.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But when the death certificate came back, Christopher was listed as Kristina. Sex: female.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It felt like spitting on his grave,” said Lee’s close friend, Maya Scott-Chung. “When they put RIP on people’s tombstones, it’s rest in peace. And I just felt like Christopher’s spirit will not rest in peace with a death certificate that says female.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cdiv class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__shortcodes__shortcodeWrapper'>\n \u003ciframe width='100%' height='166'\n scrolling='no' frameborder='no'\n src='https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/211462978&visual=true&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false'\n title='https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/211462978'>\n \u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/div>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scott-Chung went to then-Assemblymember Toni Atkins, from Lee’s hometown of San Diego. Atkins drafted a law stating death certificates for transgender people should be filled out according to their gender identity, rather than their anatomy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s not uncommon for a transgender person to retain some physical characteristics of the gender assigned to them at birth even though they have transitioned to a new gender identity,” said Atkins.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new law also clarifies that if there’s a dispute -- if relatives want the person’s birth sex recorded, for example -- a driver’s license will trump family opinion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>Maya Scott-Chung says getting the law passed was a tribute to Lee and his own activism for transgender rights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The legacy he leaves for us all to find, what were the spaces and places inside ourselves that were really transformed through loving him and being loved by him, (this) is part of that. You know … we hope that everyone can honor and respect their loved ones in their death.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong> \u003c/strong>She plans to have Lee’s death certificate changed as soon as the law takes effect next month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original post\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Regulations and laws have been expanding rapidly recently to give transgender people new rights. For example, transgender students can now use a school bathroom that corresponds with their gender identity. Athletes can compete in the Olympics -- according to their gender identity. But when a transgender person passes away, the last record of the life they lived speaks to an identity they left behind.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Christopher Lee died in Oakland in 2012. His friends took great care to explain to the coroner that Lee was a female-to-male transgender person. They pointed to his driver's license that showed the \"sex\" box marked with the letter \"M,\" for male. But when Lee’s best friend Chino Scott Chung went to pick up Lee's ashes, the death certificate listed Christopher as Kristina. Sex: female.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Christopher lived his life in all ways as a man and he changed his driver's license and passport to reflect this,\" said Scott-Chung. \"Listing him as female on his death certificate is disrespectful to his memory and his legacy. It is deeply painful to me, to his chosen family, and to the community that he was so much a part of.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This story inspired California Assembly Member Toni Atkins (D, San Diego) to try to change the law. She introduced a new bill to the Assembly health committee Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There’s no statutory or regulatory guidance on whether sex should be listed according to the deceased’s gender identity or the anatomy,\" Atkins said. \"The lack of guidance can create complications when friends and family disagree about the deceased’s gender.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under current law, family members have the final say over how sex is noted on the death certificate. The new bill would require coroners and funeral directors to record the person’s gender identify rather than sex. And when there’s a dispute, a driver's license or other legal document trumps family opinion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It’s not uncommon for a transgender person to retain some physical characteristics of the gender assigned to them at birth even though they have transitioned to a new gender identity,\" Atkins said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Atkins says her bill would ensure that transgender people can be recognized in death the way they lived their lives.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/stateofhealth/18328/new-bill-would-give-transgender-people-more-control-over-death-certificates","authors":["3205"],"categories":["stateofhealth_14"],"tags":["stateofhealth_501"],"featImg":"stateofhealth_14796","label":"stateofhealth"},"stateofhealth_23256":{"type":"posts","id":"stateofhealth_23256","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"stateofhealth","id":"23256","score":null,"sort":[1419979353000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"new-health-laws-set-to-take-effect-in-california","title":"New Health Laws Set to Take Effect in California","publishDate":1419979353,"format":"aside","headTitle":"State of Health | KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"stateofhealth"},"content":"\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_22731\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2014/11/RS1449_saccapitoldome090911-lpr-e1417052239382.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-large wp-image-22731\" title=\"\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2014/11/RS1449_saccapitoldome090911-lpr-640x426.jpg\" alt=\"(Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Justin Sullivan/Getty Images) \u003ccite>(Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The new year will bring in hundreds of new laws in California, including a landmark law that permits undocumented individuals to \u003ca title=\"http://www.npr.org/2014/12/23/371948377/california-dmv-prepares-for-undocumented-residents-applying-for-licenses\" href=\"http://www.npr.org/2014/12/23/371948377/california-dmv-prepares-for-undocumented-residents-applying-for-licenses\" target=\"_blank\">obtain a driver's license\u003c/a> and another requiring that all \u003ca title=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/bayareabites/2014/12/29/how-californias-new-rules-are-scrambling-the-egg-industry/\" href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/bayareabites/2014/12/29/how-californias-new-rules-are-scrambling-the-egg-industry/\" target=\"_blank\">eggs sold\u003c/a> in California come from chickens living in bigger spaces.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many of those new laws have to deal with health. Some take effect on Jan. 1, others in July. Here's a look at some of them:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Assisted Living Homes\u003c/strong>: A new law increases 100-fold the top fine for violations of state regulations by assisted living facilities for the elderly. The fine is jumping from a mere $150 to $15,000. \u003ca title=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB2236\" href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB2236\" target=\"_blank\">AB2236\u003c/a> takes effect July 1 and was part of a \u003ca title=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/09/30/brown-signs-package-of-assisted-living-reform-bills/\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/09/30/brown-signs-package-of-assisted-living-reform-bills/\" target=\"_blank\">package of bills\u003c/a> signed by the governor that tighten state oversight of the 7,500 assisted living homes in California. It's the most significant overhaul of the industry in almost 30 years.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Paid Sick Leave: \u003c/strong>Nearly all California employers will be required, starting July 1, to provide at least three paid sick days to their workers.\u003ca title=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB1522&search_keywords=\" href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB1522&search_keywords=\" target=\"_blank\"> The new law\u003c/a> largely affects millions of lower-wage service industry workers, including retail and fast food employees who don't already have paid sick leave. Under the law, workers accrue one hour of paid sick leave for every 30 hours they work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Death Certificates: \u003c/strong>Coroners will be required to list a person's sex according to the person's gender identity, not simply sexual anatomy. \u003ca title=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB1577&search_keywords=\" href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB1577&search_keywords=\" target=\"_blank\">The law\u003c/a> was inspired in part by\u003ca title=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/04/18/male-in-life-female-in-death-the-story-of-christopher-lees-death-certificate/\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/04/18/male-in-life-female-in-death-the-story-of-christopher-lees-death-certificate/\" target=\"_blank\"> the death of Christopher Lee\u003c/a>, co-founder of the Transgender Film Festival. After he committed suicide, his friends were shocked to learn that his death certificate listed him as \"female,\" despite the fact he'd lived as a man for nearly 20 years. The law takes affect in July.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Pesticide Use at Schools: \u003c/strong>\u003ca title=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billHistoryClient.xhtml\" href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billHistoryClient.xhtml\" target=\"_blank\">An amendment \u003c/a>to the Healthy Schools Act of 2000 requires that K-12 schools and licensed child care centers choose the \"least toxic pest management practices.\" Under the new law, schools are to follow an integrated pest management approach, which generally focuses more on prevention with the fewest hazards to people and to the environment. It takes effect in July.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Concussions: \u003c/strong>Athletes who suffer a concussion or head injury must wait a minimum of seven days to return to play and have a doctor's permission to do so \u003ca title=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB2127&search_keywords=\" href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB2127&search_keywords=\" target=\"_blank\">under this law\u003c/a>. The law also limits teams to two full-contact practice sessions twice a week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Provider Network Adequacy: \u003c/strong>After the launch of Covered California, one of the issues that cropped up almost immediately was problems consumers were having \u003ca title=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/02/11/youre-enrolled-in-an-obamacare-plan-will-your-doctor-accept-your-insurance/\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/02/11/youre-enrolled-in-an-obamacare-plan-will-your-doctor-accept-your-insurance/\" target=\"_blank\">in finding a doctor \u003c/a>who would take their insurance. One of the ways insurers hold down premiums is by narrowing their provider network -- they offer doctors and hospitals lower reimbursements in exchange for delivering them a higher volume of patients. \u003ca title=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140SB964&search_keywords=\" href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140SB964&search_keywords=\" target=\"_blank\">This new law\u003c/a> requires the Department of Managed Health Care to provide greater oversight of health plan network adequacy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Hospital Fair Pricing: \u003c/strong>Low-income Californians (less than 350 percent of poverty) will be eligible for a \"reasonable payment plan\" if they receive a hospital bill, \u003ca title=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml;jsessionid=bf0e28ec9c4204a41c6d24ba74b2?bill_id=201320140SB1276\" href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml;jsessionid=bf0e28ec9c4204a41c6d24ba74b2?bill_id=201320140SB1276\" target=\"_blank\">under this new law\u003c/a> taking effect Jan. 1. Their payments would be capped at 10 percent of income after living expenses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Soda Tax:\u003c/strong> While it's not a statewide law, perhaps the most-noticed law going into effect Jan. 1 is \u003ca title=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/11/04/will-berkeley-and-san-francisco-soda-tax-measures-set-precedent/\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/11/04/will-berkeley-and-san-francisco-soda-tax-measures-set-precedent/\" target=\"_blank\">Berkeley's soda tax\u003c/a> measure, passed with a whopping 75 percent of the vote in November. The law places a penny-per-ounce tax on most sugar-sweetened beverages. The tax is imposed on distributors, but analysts have long believed that it will be passed through to consumers. While the tax is not earmarked, the law requires that a panel of health experts advise Berkeley's City Council on how to spend the tax, with an eye toward programs that further reduce sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and mitigate the health effects of that consumption.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Many deal with health, ranging from paid sick leave to pesticide use at schools to concussions.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1475177401,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":12,"wordCount":671},"headData":{"title":"New Health Laws Set to Take Effect in California | KQED","description":"Many deal with health, ranging from paid sick leave to pesticide use at schools to concussions.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"23256 http://blogs.kqed.org/stateofhealth/?p=23256","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/12/30/new-health-laws-set-to-take-effect-in-california/","disqusTitle":"New Health Laws Set to Take Effect in California","path":"/stateofhealth/23256/new-health-laws-set-to-take-effect-in-california","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_22731\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2014/11/RS1449_saccapitoldome090911-lpr-e1417052239382.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-large wp-image-22731\" title=\"\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2014/11/RS1449_saccapitoldome090911-lpr-640x426.jpg\" alt=\"(Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Justin Sullivan/Getty Images) \u003ccite>(Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The new year will bring in hundreds of new laws in California, including a landmark law that permits undocumented individuals to \u003ca title=\"http://www.npr.org/2014/12/23/371948377/california-dmv-prepares-for-undocumented-residents-applying-for-licenses\" href=\"http://www.npr.org/2014/12/23/371948377/california-dmv-prepares-for-undocumented-residents-applying-for-licenses\" target=\"_blank\">obtain a driver's license\u003c/a> and another requiring that all \u003ca title=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/bayareabites/2014/12/29/how-californias-new-rules-are-scrambling-the-egg-industry/\" href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/bayareabites/2014/12/29/how-californias-new-rules-are-scrambling-the-egg-industry/\" target=\"_blank\">eggs sold\u003c/a> in California come from chickens living in bigger spaces.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many of those new laws have to deal with health. Some take effect on Jan. 1, others in July. Here's a look at some of them:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Assisted Living Homes\u003c/strong>: A new law increases 100-fold the top fine for violations of state regulations by assisted living facilities for the elderly. The fine is jumping from a mere $150 to $15,000. \u003ca title=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB2236\" href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB2236\" target=\"_blank\">AB2236\u003c/a> takes effect July 1 and was part of a \u003ca title=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/09/30/brown-signs-package-of-assisted-living-reform-bills/\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/09/30/brown-signs-package-of-assisted-living-reform-bills/\" target=\"_blank\">package of bills\u003c/a> signed by the governor that tighten state oversight of the 7,500 assisted living homes in California. It's the most significant overhaul of the industry in almost 30 years.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Paid Sick Leave: \u003c/strong>Nearly all California employers will be required, starting July 1, to provide at least three paid sick days to their workers.\u003ca title=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB1522&search_keywords=\" href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB1522&search_keywords=\" target=\"_blank\"> The new law\u003c/a> largely affects millions of lower-wage service industry workers, including retail and fast food employees who don't already have paid sick leave. Under the law, workers accrue one hour of paid sick leave for every 30 hours they work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Death Certificates: \u003c/strong>Coroners will be required to list a person's sex according to the person's gender identity, not simply sexual anatomy. \u003ca title=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB1577&search_keywords=\" href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB1577&search_keywords=\" target=\"_blank\">The law\u003c/a> was inspired in part by\u003ca title=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/04/18/male-in-life-female-in-death-the-story-of-christopher-lees-death-certificate/\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/04/18/male-in-life-female-in-death-the-story-of-christopher-lees-death-certificate/\" target=\"_blank\"> the death of Christopher Lee\u003c/a>, co-founder of the Transgender Film Festival. After he committed suicide, his friends were shocked to learn that his death certificate listed him as \"female,\" despite the fact he'd lived as a man for nearly 20 years. The law takes affect in July.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Pesticide Use at Schools: \u003c/strong>\u003ca title=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billHistoryClient.xhtml\" href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billHistoryClient.xhtml\" target=\"_blank\">An amendment \u003c/a>to the Healthy Schools Act of 2000 requires that K-12 schools and licensed child care centers choose the \"least toxic pest management practices.\" Under the new law, schools are to follow an integrated pest management approach, which generally focuses more on prevention with the fewest hazards to people and to the environment. It takes effect in July.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Concussions: \u003c/strong>Athletes who suffer a concussion or head injury must wait a minimum of seven days to return to play and have a doctor's permission to do so \u003ca title=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB2127&search_keywords=\" href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB2127&search_keywords=\" target=\"_blank\">under this law\u003c/a>. The law also limits teams to two full-contact practice sessions twice a week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Provider Network Adequacy: \u003c/strong>After the launch of Covered California, one of the issues that cropped up almost immediately was problems consumers were having \u003ca title=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/02/11/youre-enrolled-in-an-obamacare-plan-will-your-doctor-accept-your-insurance/\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/02/11/youre-enrolled-in-an-obamacare-plan-will-your-doctor-accept-your-insurance/\" target=\"_blank\">in finding a doctor \u003c/a>who would take their insurance. One of the ways insurers hold down premiums is by narrowing their provider network -- they offer doctors and hospitals lower reimbursements in exchange for delivering them a higher volume of patients. \u003ca title=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140SB964&search_keywords=\" href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140SB964&search_keywords=\" target=\"_blank\">This new law\u003c/a> requires the Department of Managed Health Care to provide greater oversight of health plan network adequacy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Hospital Fair Pricing: \u003c/strong>Low-income Californians (less than 350 percent of poverty) will be eligible for a \"reasonable payment plan\" if they receive a hospital bill, \u003ca title=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml;jsessionid=bf0e28ec9c4204a41c6d24ba74b2?bill_id=201320140SB1276\" href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml;jsessionid=bf0e28ec9c4204a41c6d24ba74b2?bill_id=201320140SB1276\" target=\"_blank\">under this new law\u003c/a> taking effect Jan. 1. Their payments would be capped at 10 percent of income after living expenses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Soda Tax:\u003c/strong> While it's not a statewide law, perhaps the most-noticed law going into effect Jan. 1 is \u003ca title=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/11/04/will-berkeley-and-san-francisco-soda-tax-measures-set-precedent/\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/11/04/will-berkeley-and-san-francisco-soda-tax-measures-set-precedent/\" target=\"_blank\">Berkeley's soda tax\u003c/a> measure, passed with a whopping 75 percent of the vote in November. The law places a penny-per-ounce tax on most sugar-sweetened beverages. The tax is imposed on distributors, but analysts have long believed that it will be passed through to consumers. While the tax is not earmarked, the law requires that a panel of health experts advise Berkeley's City Council on how to spend the tax, with an eye toward programs that further reduce sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and mitigate the health effects of that consumption.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/stateofhealth/23256/new-health-laws-set-to-take-effect-in-california","authors":["240"],"categories":["stateofhealth_14","stateofhealth_2746"],"tags":["stateofhealth_2925","stateofhealth_99","stateofhealth_75","stateofhealth_501"],"featImg":"stateofhealth_22731","label":"stateofhealth"},"stateofhealth_18741":{"type":"posts","id":"stateofhealth_18741","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"stateofhealth","id":"18741","score":null,"sort":[1397841768000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"male-in-life-female-in-death-the-story-of-christopher-lees-death-certificate","title":"Male in Life, Female in Death: The Story of Christopher Lee’s Death Certificate","publishDate":1397841768,"format":"aside","headTitle":"State of Health | KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"stateofhealth"},"content":"\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_18754\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2014/04/RS9694_christopher-long-hpf.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-18754\" title=\"\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2014/04/RS9694_christopher-long-hpf.jpg\" alt=\"Christopher Lee lived his life as a man, but after he died by suicide, the death certificate listed his gender as female.\" width=\"640\" height=\"294\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/27/2014/04/RS9694_christopher-long-hpf.jpg 640w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/27/2014/04/RS9694_christopher-long-hpf-400x184.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/27/2014/04/RS9694_christopher-long-hpf-320x147.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Christopher Lee lived his life as a man, but after he died by suicide, the death certificate listed his gender as female.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Matt Levin\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Death certificates are typically pretty boring documents. A box for name, a box for date, a box for place and time, for cause of death. A bureaucratic afterthought to help family and friends settle the affairs of a deceased loved one.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">“I looked at it, and it said 'female' on it. And I asked her, ‘Why does it say female? He was male.'\"\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>A death certificate was not on the forefront of Chino Scott-Chung’s mind as he waited for the ashes of his best friend, Christopher Lee. Lee, 48, had committed suicide in December 2012, and Scott-Chung was still reeling from the death of the friend who had served as best man in his wedding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After receiving the ashes, Scott-Chung prepared to leave when the employee from the Oakland cremation services company handed him Lee’s death certificate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scott-Chung immediately noticed something was wrong. Something that Christopher would never have consented to if he were still alive.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I looked at it, and it said female on it,” said Scott-Chung. “And I asked her, ‘Why does it say female? He was male. You must have made a mistake.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lee was a female-to-male transgender person, and had identified as male for two decades. His driver’s license, which Scott-Chung and his spouse had turned over to the Alameda County coroner shortly after Lee’s death, identified Lee as male.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But on Lee’s death certificate, under the box marked “SEX”, was the word “female.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That can’t be,” Scott-Chung remembered telling the cremation company employee. “He’s a man, and he has lived as man for close to twenty years.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The employee explained to Lee that the death certificate was filled out by the Alameda County coroner’s office, and that gender on the form is typically determined by the presence of male or female genitalia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Lee identified as male and had secondary male sex characteristics like facial hair, he had not undergone sex reassignment surgery, and so retained female reproductive anatomy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scott-Chung was shocked. It wasn’t just that he believed a public document incorrectly identified Lee’s gender. It’s that Lee had spent much of his adult life as a public figure in the Bay Area transgender community, and was in many respects a pioneer in the transgender rights movement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lee had co-founded the \u003ca href=\"http://www.sftff.org/\">Transgender Film Festival\u003c/a>, then known as “Tranny Fest”, in San Francisco in 1997. The festival, which screens works that seek to counter negative stereotypes about transgender people, was the first of its kind in North America and is still hosted annually in Bay Area theaters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2002, Lee served as the first female-to-male transgender grand marshal of the San Francisco LGBT Pride Parade. He made several films about the transgender experience, including the autobiographical “Christopher’s Chronicles.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When they put RIP on people’s tombstones, it’s rest in peace” said Maya Scott-Chung, Chino’s spouse and a close friend of Lee’s. “And I just felt like Christopher’s spirit will not rest in peace with a death certificate that says female.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shortly after receiving Lee’s death certificate, the couple contacted the Transgender Law Center, an Oakland-based legal services and advocacy organization, to see what they could do to amend the document.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Under current law, we were actually surprised to learn that there's essentially no guidance to people filling out death certificates about what they should put for sex,\" said Ilona Turner, legal director for the Transgender Law Center.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Whenever transgender people pass away, it’s completely up to the discretion, education, knowledge, of that individual coroner or funeral director to use their best judgment in the face of what is sometimes conflicting information.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Such conflicting information could arise in the form of reproductive genitalia of one sex and secondary sex characteristics of another, such as in Lee’s case. Because the cost of sex reassignment surgery is generally prohibitively high and often not covered by health insurance, this is common among transgender people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Adding to the uncertainty, coroners and funeral directors typically rely on the next of kin of the deceased when filling out vital information on a death certificate, including name, age, occupation, and sex. This may be problematic for many transgender people who are estranged from their biological families because of their gender transition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is one of those elements that can come up where people may disagree as to what should be included on the death certificate, what the deceased wanted to have included in terms of their gender,” said Bob Achermann, executive director of the California Funeral Directors Association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Achermann says this could leave funeral directors in legally vulnerable territory.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You don’t want to put yourself in the middle, expose yourself to liability because you can’t resolve a conflict between two parties saying totally contrary things.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The legal limbo surrounding transgender death certificates prompted Transgender Law Center and Equality California, a gay rights group, to push for new legislation in the state capitol this year. The \u003ca href=\"http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/13-14/bill/asm/ab_1551-1600/ab_1577_cfa_20140321_162401_asm_comm.html\" target=\"_blank\">“Respect After Death Act”\u003c/a>, introduced by Assemblymember Toni Atkins (D-San Diego), requires that individuals completing a death certificate record the decedent’s sex to reflect his or her gender identity, not simply sexual anatomy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill, AB 1577, passed a health committee vote earlier this month and awaits a May hearing in the Assembly Appropriations Committee. It specifies legal documents that officials should defer to when determining gender on a death certificate. These documents include a birth certificate, a court order approving a name or gender change, a passport, proof of clinical treatment for gender transition, and a valid driver’s license. In the event of a conflict, such documents would trump preferences of next-of-kin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill would also shield coroners and funeral directors from lawsuits if they fill out death certificates according to these new protocols.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Passing AB 1577 will ensure that transgender people who have memorialized their gender transition can be recognized properly at death with simple, objective criteria,” Atkins said during the bill’s hearing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Atkins has taken on transgender issues as part of her legislative agenda. Last year, Atkins co-authored \u003ca href=\"http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/13-14/bill/asm/ab_1251-1300/ab_1266_bill_20130812_chaptered.html\" target=\"_blank\">AB 1266\u003c/a>, which allowed transgender students to use facilities like bathrooms that conform to their gender identity. She also sponsored separate legislation that makes it easier for transgender people to change the name and gender listed on their birth certificate. Atkins will become the first lesbian Assembly Speaker later this spring.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Capitol Resource Institute, a family values advocacy group, has registered opposition to the bill, arguing that it would give legal authority to non-family members to influence the recording of gender on a death certificate. The group did not respond to multiple requests for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Turner, the attorney from the Transgender Law Center, argues that the bill is one step in a broader effort against the posthumous “mis-gendering” of transgender people. Lawyers from the organization say they’ve heard of cases where family bury the transgender deceased in clothes of their birth gender, rather than how the person dressed as an adult.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It's incredibly painful to the family, friends, and broader community members of a transgender person who passed away when that person is wrongly gendered after their death,” said Turner. “It sends a message, really a pretty strong signal to the rest of the community, that your wishes around your gender, your identity, your life as this person, who you are doesn't matter and can be completely erased once you're not here to stand up for yourself.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As far as Lee’s death certificate is concerned, Chino and Maya Scott-Chung are currently in the process of attempting to amend it. While Lee was not close to his biological family for many reasons, the family has deferred to the Scott-Chungs to settle Lee’s affairs. The family declined to be interviewed by KQED.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An amended death certificate in California does not replace the original certificate -- an amended version is simply attached to the original. Once the amendment process is complete, if someone requested Lee’s death certificate as a public record, they would see two genders: the original “female” on the old certificate, and “male” on the corrected one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Additional reporting by April Dembosky. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>More:\u003c/strong> \u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201404181630/b\" target=\"_blank\">Transgender Activist's Death Opens Political Battle\u003c/a>\u003cstrong> (The California Report Magazine)\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_auto_sidebar id=\"6mSHroZjr9uZ5jyrrJgUO3oMZjGOUsVL\"]\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Friends asked, \"Why does it say female? He was male.\" And they've gone to Sacramento to change the law.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1398039291,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":38,"wordCount":1510},"headData":{"title":"Male in Life, Female in Death: The Story of Christopher Lee’s Death Certificate | KQED","description":"Friends asked, "Why does it say female? He was male." And they've gone to Sacramento to change the law.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"18741 http://blogs.kqed.org/stateofhealth/?p=18741","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/04/18/male-in-life-female-in-death-the-story-of-christopher-lees-death-certificate/","disqusTitle":"Male in Life, Female in Death: The Story of Christopher Lee’s Death Certificate","path":"/stateofhealth/18741/male-in-life-female-in-death-the-story-of-christopher-lees-death-certificate","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_18754\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2014/04/RS9694_christopher-long-hpf.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-18754\" title=\"\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2014/04/RS9694_christopher-long-hpf.jpg\" alt=\"Christopher Lee lived his life as a man, but after he died by suicide, the death certificate listed his gender as female.\" width=\"640\" height=\"294\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/27/2014/04/RS9694_christopher-long-hpf.jpg 640w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/27/2014/04/RS9694_christopher-long-hpf-400x184.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/27/2014/04/RS9694_christopher-long-hpf-320x147.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Christopher Lee lived his life as a man, but after he died by suicide, the death certificate listed his gender as female.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Matt Levin\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Death certificates are typically pretty boring documents. A box for name, a box for date, a box for place and time, for cause of death. A bureaucratic afterthought to help family and friends settle the affairs of a deceased loved one.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">“I looked at it, and it said 'female' on it. And I asked her, ‘Why does it say female? He was male.'\"\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>A death certificate was not on the forefront of Chino Scott-Chung’s mind as he waited for the ashes of his best friend, Christopher Lee. Lee, 48, had committed suicide in December 2012, and Scott-Chung was still reeling from the death of the friend who had served as best man in his wedding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After receiving the ashes, Scott-Chung prepared to leave when the employee from the Oakland cremation services company handed him Lee’s death certificate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scott-Chung immediately noticed something was wrong. Something that Christopher would never have consented to if he were still alive.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I looked at it, and it said female on it,” said Scott-Chung. “And I asked her, ‘Why does it say female? He was male. You must have made a mistake.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lee was a female-to-male transgender person, and had identified as male for two decades. His driver’s license, which Scott-Chung and his spouse had turned over to the Alameda County coroner shortly after Lee’s death, identified Lee as male.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But on Lee’s death certificate, under the box marked “SEX”, was the word “female.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That can’t be,” Scott-Chung remembered telling the cremation company employee. “He’s a man, and he has lived as man for close to twenty years.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The employee explained to Lee that the death certificate was filled out by the Alameda County coroner’s office, and that gender on the form is typically determined by the presence of male or female genitalia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Lee identified as male and had secondary male sex characteristics like facial hair, he had not undergone sex reassignment surgery, and so retained female reproductive anatomy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scott-Chung was shocked. It wasn’t just that he believed a public document incorrectly identified Lee’s gender. It’s that Lee had spent much of his adult life as a public figure in the Bay Area transgender community, and was in many respects a pioneer in the transgender rights movement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lee had co-founded the \u003ca href=\"http://www.sftff.org/\">Transgender Film Festival\u003c/a>, then known as “Tranny Fest”, in San Francisco in 1997. The festival, which screens works that seek to counter negative stereotypes about transgender people, was the first of its kind in North America and is still hosted annually in Bay Area theaters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2002, Lee served as the first female-to-male transgender grand marshal of the San Francisco LGBT Pride Parade. He made several films about the transgender experience, including the autobiographical “Christopher’s Chronicles.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When they put RIP on people’s tombstones, it’s rest in peace” said Maya Scott-Chung, Chino’s spouse and a close friend of Lee’s. “And I just felt like Christopher’s spirit will not rest in peace with a death certificate that says female.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shortly after receiving Lee’s death certificate, the couple contacted the Transgender Law Center, an Oakland-based legal services and advocacy organization, to see what they could do to amend the document.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Under current law, we were actually surprised to learn that there's essentially no guidance to people filling out death certificates about what they should put for sex,\" said Ilona Turner, legal director for the Transgender Law Center.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Whenever transgender people pass away, it’s completely up to the discretion, education, knowledge, of that individual coroner or funeral director to use their best judgment in the face of what is sometimes conflicting information.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Such conflicting information could arise in the form of reproductive genitalia of one sex and secondary sex characteristics of another, such as in Lee’s case. Because the cost of sex reassignment surgery is generally prohibitively high and often not covered by health insurance, this is common among transgender people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Adding to the uncertainty, coroners and funeral directors typically rely on the next of kin of the deceased when filling out vital information on a death certificate, including name, age, occupation, and sex. This may be problematic for many transgender people who are estranged from their biological families because of their gender transition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is one of those elements that can come up where people may disagree as to what should be included on the death certificate, what the deceased wanted to have included in terms of their gender,” said Bob Achermann, executive director of the California Funeral Directors Association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Achermann says this could leave funeral directors in legally vulnerable territory.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You don’t want to put yourself in the middle, expose yourself to liability because you can’t resolve a conflict between two parties saying totally contrary things.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The legal limbo surrounding transgender death certificates prompted Transgender Law Center and Equality California, a gay rights group, to push for new legislation in the state capitol this year. The \u003ca href=\"http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/13-14/bill/asm/ab_1551-1600/ab_1577_cfa_20140321_162401_asm_comm.html\" target=\"_blank\">“Respect After Death Act”\u003c/a>, introduced by Assemblymember Toni Atkins (D-San Diego), requires that individuals completing a death certificate record the decedent’s sex to reflect his or her gender identity, not simply sexual anatomy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill, AB 1577, passed a health committee vote earlier this month and awaits a May hearing in the Assembly Appropriations Committee. It specifies legal documents that officials should defer to when determining gender on a death certificate. These documents include a birth certificate, a court order approving a name or gender change, a passport, proof of clinical treatment for gender transition, and a valid driver’s license. In the event of a conflict, such documents would trump preferences of next-of-kin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill would also shield coroners and funeral directors from lawsuits if they fill out death certificates according to these new protocols.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Passing AB 1577 will ensure that transgender people who have memorialized their gender transition can be recognized properly at death with simple, objective criteria,” Atkins said during the bill’s hearing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Atkins has taken on transgender issues as part of her legislative agenda. Last year, Atkins co-authored \u003ca href=\"http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/13-14/bill/asm/ab_1251-1300/ab_1266_bill_20130812_chaptered.html\" target=\"_blank\">AB 1266\u003c/a>, which allowed transgender students to use facilities like bathrooms that conform to their gender identity. She also sponsored separate legislation that makes it easier for transgender people to change the name and gender listed on their birth certificate. Atkins will become the first lesbian Assembly Speaker later this spring.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Capitol Resource Institute, a family values advocacy group, has registered opposition to the bill, arguing that it would give legal authority to non-family members to influence the recording of gender on a death certificate. The group did not respond to multiple requests for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Turner, the attorney from the Transgender Law Center, argues that the bill is one step in a broader effort against the posthumous “mis-gendering” of transgender people. Lawyers from the organization say they’ve heard of cases where family bury the transgender deceased in clothes of their birth gender, rather than how the person dressed as an adult.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It's incredibly painful to the family, friends, and broader community members of a transgender person who passed away when that person is wrongly gendered after their death,” said Turner. “It sends a message, really a pretty strong signal to the rest of the community, that your wishes around your gender, your identity, your life as this person, who you are doesn't matter and can be completely erased once you're not here to stand up for yourself.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As far as Lee’s death certificate is concerned, Chino and Maya Scott-Chung are currently in the process of attempting to amend it. While Lee was not close to his biological family for many reasons, the family has deferred to the Scott-Chungs to settle Lee’s affairs. The family declined to be interviewed by KQED.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An amended death certificate in California does not replace the original certificate -- an amended version is simply attached to the original. Once the amendment process is complete, if someone requested Lee’s death certificate as a public record, they would see two genders: the original “female” on the old certificate, and “male” on the corrected one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Additional reporting by April Dembosky. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>More:\u003c/strong> \u003ca href=\"http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201404181630/b\" target=\"_blank\">Transgender Activist's Death Opens Political Battle\u003c/a>\u003cstrong> (The California Report Magazine)\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_auto_sidebar id=\"6mSHroZjr9uZ5jyrrJgUO3oMZjGOUsVL\"]\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/stateofhealth/18741/male-in-life-female-in-death-the-story-of-christopher-lees-death-certificate","authors":["8344"],"categories":["stateofhealth_11","stateofhealth_14"],"tags":["stateofhealth_501"],"featImg":"stateofhealth_18746","label":"stateofhealth"},"stateofhealth_13545":{"type":"posts","id":"stateofhealth_13545","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"stateofhealth","id":"13545","score":null,"sort":[1376333361000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"transgender-students-rights-bill-on-governors-desk","title":"Gov. Brown Signs Transgender Students' Rights Bill","publishDate":1376333361,"format":"aside","headTitle":"State of Health | KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"stateofhealth"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Scott Detrow, KQED\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 1:05pm: \u003c/strong>Gov. Jerry Brown has signed AB 1266 into law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Here's the original post:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A bill on Gov. Jerry Brown’s desk would allow transgender students to participate in sports and other activities as well as use facilities based on how they identify their gender, regardless of what sex they were born as. The governor has until Tuesday at midnight to sign or veto the bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The legislation,\u003ca href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB1266&search_keywords=\" target=\"_blank\"> AB 1266\u003c/a>, adds just four words to California law, but the Transgender Law Center’s legal director, Ilona Turner, calls it a major step toward acceptance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When transgender students are forced to participate in activities based on the sex that they were assigned that is not the sex they are living as, it outs them as transgender, for one thing,” she said, “and subjects them to all kinds of stigma and harassment from their peers.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California’s education laws already ban gender-based discrimination, but outreach group Gender Spectrum’s director of education and training, Joel Baum, said the new measure would “give clear direction” to school administrators making decisions on a sensitive subject.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last month a transgender student in Arcadia \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-arcadia-transgender-discrimination-20130724,0,6807708.story\" target=\"_blank\">won a federal complaint\u003c/a> because the school district did not allow him to use the boys' restrooms and locker rooms. Assemblymember Tom Ammiano (D-San Francisco) called on the governor to sign the bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The gender identity of these kids needs to be respected and they shouldn’t have to sue to make it happen,” Ammiano said in a release.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Senate debate on AB 1266 earlier this summer highlighted some of the dynamics school districts are dealing with. Republican Senator Stephen Knight warned boys might use the law to compete in and dominate girls sports. “This doesn’t leave a loophole,” he said. “It leaves a cavernous hole that many kids will see. And if you think high school kids won’t do something like that, then a lot of you weren’t in high school very recently.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“People just don’t pretend to be transgender,” countered Turner. “That simply doesn’t happen. Being transgender is not a popular thing. Transgender students face harassment, violence and just a great deal of bias from other students and the world. Nobody is going to intentionally take that on if they are not, in fact, transgender.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While California often claims the mantle of being the first state to implement new laws or policies, this bill isn’t one of them. New Jersey law already addresses the issue, and six other states have regulations or guidance in place allowing transgender students or employees to choose which facilities they use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The measure passed both chambers on party-line votes. If the governor does not act, the bill will become law without his signature.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"A bill on Gov. Jerry Brown’s desk would allow transgender students to participate in sports and other activities as well as use facilities based on how they identify their gender, regardless of what sex they were born as. The governor has until Tuesday to sign or veto the bill.\r\n\r\nThe legislation, AB 1266, adds just four words to California law, but the Transgender Law Center’s legal director, Ilona Turner, calls it a major step toward acceptance.\r\n","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1376339589,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":15,"wordCount":495},"headData":{"title":"Gov. Brown Signs Transgender Students' Rights Bill | KQED","description":"A bill on Gov. Jerry Brown’s desk would allow transgender students to participate in sports and other activities as well as use facilities based on how they identify their gender, regardless of what sex they were born as. The governor has until Tuesday to sign or veto the bill.\r\n\r\nThe legislation, AB 1266, adds just four words to California law, but the Transgender Law Center’s legal director, Ilona Turner, calls it a major step toward acceptance.\r\n","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"13545 http://blogs.kqed.org/stateofhealth/?p=13545","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2013/08/12/transgender-students-rights-bill-on-governors-desk/","disqusTitle":"Gov. Brown Signs Transgender Students' Rights Bill","path":"/stateofhealth/13545/transgender-students-rights-bill-on-governors-desk","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>By Scott Detrow, KQED\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update 1:05pm: \u003c/strong>Gov. Jerry Brown has signed AB 1266 into law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Here's the original post:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A bill on Gov. Jerry Brown’s desk would allow transgender students to participate in sports and other activities as well as use facilities based on how they identify their gender, regardless of what sex they were born as. The governor has until Tuesday at midnight to sign or veto the bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The legislation,\u003ca href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB1266&search_keywords=\" target=\"_blank\"> AB 1266\u003c/a>, adds just four words to California law, but the Transgender Law Center’s legal director, Ilona Turner, calls it a major step toward acceptance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When transgender students are forced to participate in activities based on the sex that they were assigned that is not the sex they are living as, it outs them as transgender, for one thing,” she said, “and subjects them to all kinds of stigma and harassment from their peers.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California’s education laws already ban gender-based discrimination, but outreach group Gender Spectrum’s director of education and training, Joel Baum, said the new measure would “give clear direction” to school administrators making decisions on a sensitive subject.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last month a transgender student in Arcadia \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-arcadia-transgender-discrimination-20130724,0,6807708.story\" target=\"_blank\">won a federal complaint\u003c/a> because the school district did not allow him to use the boys' restrooms and locker rooms. Assemblymember Tom Ammiano (D-San Francisco) called on the governor to sign the bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The gender identity of these kids needs to be respected and they shouldn’t have to sue to make it happen,” Ammiano said in a release.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Senate debate on AB 1266 earlier this summer highlighted some of the dynamics school districts are dealing with. Republican Senator Stephen Knight warned boys might use the law to compete in and dominate girls sports. “This doesn’t leave a loophole,” he said. “It leaves a cavernous hole that many kids will see. And if you think high school kids won’t do something like that, then a lot of you weren’t in high school very recently.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“People just don’t pretend to be transgender,” countered Turner. “That simply doesn’t happen. Being transgender is not a popular thing. Transgender students face harassment, violence and just a great deal of bias from other students and the world. Nobody is going to intentionally take that on if they are not, in fact, transgender.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While California often claims the mantle of being the first state to implement new laws or policies, this bill isn’t one of them. New Jersey law already addresses the issue, and six other states have regulations or guidance in place allowing transgender students or employees to choose which facilities they use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The measure passed both chambers on party-line votes. If the governor does not act, the bill will become law without his signature.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/stateofhealth/13545/transgender-students-rights-bill-on-governors-desk","authors":["8344"],"categories":["stateofhealth_166","stateofhealth_14"],"tags":["stateofhealth_501"],"label":"stateofhealth"},"stateofhealth_12057":{"type":"posts","id":"stateofhealth_12057","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"stateofhealth","id":"12057","score":null,"sort":[1365620424000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"state-health-agency-directs-insurers-to-stop-discriminating-against-transgender-people","title":"State Health Agency Directs Insurers to Stop Discriminating Against Transgender People","publishDate":1365620424,"format":"aside","headTitle":"State of Health | KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"stateofhealth"},"content":"\u003cp>The state's Department of Managed Health Care has issued \u003ca href=\"http://transgenderlawcenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/DMHC-Director-Letter-re-Gender-NonDiscrimination-Requirements.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">a letter\u003c/a> to \"remind\" health care plans that discrimination against transgender people is in violation of anti-discrimination laws passed in 2005. The DMHC regulates HMOs in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://transgenderlawcenter.org/archives/3920\" target=\"_blank\">In a release\u003c/a>, the Transgender Law Center called the directive \"groundbreaking\" and said it will save lives. “For years, transgender Californians have been denied coverage of basic care merely because of who we are,\" said Masen Davis, executive director of the center. \"Discriminatory insurance exclusions put transgender people and our families at risk for health problems and financial hardship. Now we can finally get the care we need.”\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The letter restates that the 2005 Insurance Gender Nondiscrimination Act (IGNA) bars health plans from discriminating against individuals on the basis of gender. The state says that some current health plans contain exclusions of coverage or limitations based on a person's transgender status. Specifically, the letter states that excluding transsexual surgery would be in violation of the act.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The DMHC's action follows a \u003ca href=\"http://www.californiahealthline.org/articles/2013/1/14/officials-tell-insurers-to-stop-denying-coverage-for-transgender-patients.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">similar move earlier this year\u003c/a> by the Department of Insurance which regulates PPOs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DMHC directed health plans to take several steps, including reviewing all health plan documents to confirm they are in compliance with the IGNA and revising any documents that are not in compliance, specifically those that include coverage limitations based on gender.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The state's Department of Managed Health Care has issued a letter to \"remind\" health care plans that discrimination against transgender people is in violation of anti-discrimination laws passed in 2005. The DMHC regulates HMOs in California.\r\n\r\nIn a release, the Transgender Law Center called the directive \"groundbreaking\" and said it will save lives. “For years, transgender Californians have been denied coverage of basic care merely because of who we are,\" said Masen Davis, executive director of the center. \"Discriminatory insurance exclusions put transgender people and our families at risk for health problems and financial hardship. Now we can finally get the care we need.”","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1366065226,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":7,"wordCount":232},"headData":{"title":"State Health Agency Directs Insurers to Stop Discriminating Against Transgender People | KQED","description":"The state's Department of Managed Health Care has issued a letter to "remind" health care plans that discrimination against transgender people is in violation of anti-discrimination laws passed in 2005. The DMHC regulates HMOs in California.\r\n\r\nIn a release, the Transgender Law Center called the directive "groundbreaking" and said it will save lives. “For years, transgender Californians have been denied coverage of basic care merely because of who we are," said Masen Davis, executive director of the center. "Discriminatory insurance exclusions put transgender people and our families at risk for health problems and financial hardship. Now we can finally get the care we need.”","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"12057 http://blogs.kqed.org/stateofhealth/?p=12057","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2013/04/10/state-health-agency-directs-insurers-to-stop-discriminating-against-transgender-people/","disqusTitle":"State Health Agency Directs Insurers to Stop Discriminating Against Transgender People","path":"/stateofhealth/12057/state-health-agency-directs-insurers-to-stop-discriminating-against-transgender-people","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The state's Department of Managed Health Care has issued \u003ca href=\"http://transgenderlawcenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/DMHC-Director-Letter-re-Gender-NonDiscrimination-Requirements.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">a letter\u003c/a> to \"remind\" health care plans that discrimination against transgender people is in violation of anti-discrimination laws passed in 2005. The DMHC regulates HMOs in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://transgenderlawcenter.org/archives/3920\" target=\"_blank\">In a release\u003c/a>, the Transgender Law Center called the directive \"groundbreaking\" and said it will save lives. “For years, transgender Californians have been denied coverage of basic care merely because of who we are,\" said Masen Davis, executive director of the center. \"Discriminatory insurance exclusions put transgender people and our families at risk for health problems and financial hardship. Now we can finally get the care we need.”\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The letter restates that the 2005 Insurance Gender Nondiscrimination Act (IGNA) bars health plans from discriminating against individuals on the basis of gender. The state says that some current health plans contain exclusions of coverage or limitations based on a person's transgender status. Specifically, the letter states that excluding transsexual surgery would be in violation of the act.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The DMHC's action follows a \u003ca href=\"http://www.californiahealthline.org/articles/2013/1/14/officials-tell-insurers-to-stop-denying-coverage-for-transgender-patients.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">similar move earlier this year\u003c/a> by the Department of Insurance which regulates PPOs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DMHC directed health plans to take several steps, including reviewing all health plan documents to confirm they are in compliance with the IGNA and revising any documents that are not in compliance, specifically those that include coverage limitations based on gender.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/stateofhealth/12057/state-health-agency-directs-insurers-to-stop-discriminating-against-transgender-people","authors":["240"],"categories":["stateofhealth_14"],"tags":["stateofhealth_501"],"label":"stateofhealth"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. 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