Students want to learn about personal finance…and hear about adults’ money mistakes
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FM","link":"/"}},"mindshift_61246":{"type":"posts","id":"mindshift_61246","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"mindshift","id":"61246","score":null,"sort":[1680516001000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"students-want-to-learn-about-personal-financeand-hear-about-adults-money-mistakes","title":"Students want to learn about personal finance…and hear about adults’ money mistakes","publishDate":1680516001,"format":"standard","headTitle":"MindShift | KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"mindshift"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">With a year of working at In-N-Out Burger under her belt, high school senior Sarah Wiley would say she makes good money. But when she first started working, she wasn’t sure what to do with her paycheck. She had a feeling that it wasn’t a good idea to spend it all at once, but otherwise she was stumped. “I was like ‘How do I invest this money? And how do I make sure I’m saving enough?’” she said. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">So when planning her senior schedule, she looked to her school’s personal finance class for guidance. It was the second year the course was offered at San Marcos High School in southern California. “I thought that it would be a class that would give me some great life skills for the future,” she said early in the semester. “I've already learned so much.” \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Studies show that students are more likely to \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.finrafoundation.org/sites/finrafoundation/files/Financial-Education-Matters-Testing-Effectiveness-Financial-Education_1.pdf\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">budget, save and manage their credit\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> after they take a financial literacy class. Yet just under half of states require a personal finance course as a graduation requirement, and only one in four students have access to such classes. Newly offered personal finance classes at two schools in San Marcos Unified School District (SMUSD) have attracted students who want to understand their part-time job paychecks, get student loans for college or make an informed decision to get a credit card. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>An investment in personal finance for teens\u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.thesanmarcospromise.org/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The \u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">San Marcos Promise\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, a local nonprofit, brought the idea of adding personal finance to SMUSD’s curriculum nearly three years ago. Before that, they offered after-school college and career workshops that spanned topics related to personal finance, including advice on how to buy a first car and how to build credit. Because the workshops about money were always well-attended, the nonprofit organization approached Jeff Montooth, a social science teacher at SMUSD’s Mission Hill High School, to see if he’d be interested in teaching personal finance as an elective.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">When the board approved the course, hundreds of Mission Hill students signed up. “We had to turn kids away. I went from thinking I was going to teach one section of it to it being what I teach full time now,” Montooth said. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The following year, Tara Razi, a history teacher from SMUSD’s San Marcos High School, decided to start a personal finance class at her school. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>Teachers’ personal experiences make learning memorable \u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Montooth and Razi use curriculum from \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.ngpf.org/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Next Gen Personal Finance\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, a nonprofit organization that provides professional development and resources to educators who are teaching personal finance for the first time, and they add their touches to the structured units. The personal finance classes at SMUSD span the whole school year and cover career readiness basics like how to write professional emails and crafting resumes.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">When the class starts focusing on money, Montooth uses personal stories to help concepts stick in students’ memories. \u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">For students, talking about money can be uncomfortable, especially when they come from a range of socioeconomic statuses. At Mission Hills, almost a third of students receive free and reduced lunch. Early in the school year, Montooth shares about his financial past, including bad financial choices he’s made.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“I'm able to share with them my mistakes,” said Montooth, who confessed during his lesson about compound interest that he didn’t start saving for retirement until his thirties. He took out a calculator and showed students how much money he would have made if he started earlier. “By being open with them from the very beginning, I think it sets the tone of letting them know that it's OK that somebody doesn't have all the right answers,” he said. “Everybody's going to leave this room knowing more about how to manage their finances in the future.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Josh Lazo, a senior at Mission Hills, remembers when Montooth talked about his struggle to \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/mindshift/57399/5-things-every-family-should-know-about-paying-for-college\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">pay for college\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">. “Comparing his story to where he is now and the kind of person he is, it is pretty fascinating to see,” Lazo said. Hearing about his teacher’s setbacks helped him understand how everyone has a different financial journey and how he can avoid making the same errors.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Some stories Montooth tells are educational, and some are just entertaining. “If you happen to be a family member or a friend of mine, you're probably going to be brought up in my class,” he said. For instance, when his class finished a unit about student loans, he told a story about a friend from college whose car broke down mid-year. He took his student loan money and bet it all on a football game.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“Their feeling was that if they won, they would be able to both buy a car and pay for school,” says Montooth. “They did not win.” While the average student is unlikely to make the same mistake, he said the outrageous story helps them feel more comfortable asking questions because it shows that money mishaps can look all types of ways.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">At San Marcos High School,\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> personal finance teacher Tara Razi\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> tells her students about how she grew up in Orange County, where it was common to go into serious debt to keep up the appearance of being well off. During the 2008 recession, right after she graduated high school, her family’s home was foreclosed on, which pushed her to become more financially literate.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">With students, she explains the difference between savings and checking accounts and what it means to have good credit. “It’s not just credit cards, but auto loans, student loans and mortgages that go into managing their credit,” said Razi, who has no problem using her own financial records as examples in class.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“One of the first things she told us was her credit score,” recalled Razi’s student Sarah Wiley. “She talks about her mortgage on her house and how expensive things really are.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">As a class project, students have to research different credit cards and consider the different interest rates, annual fees, cashback, benefits, and late payment fees. “She literally brought her wallet into class and showed us her different credit cards,” said senior Samantha Miller-Coughran. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">If a student wants to get a credit card to start building credit they can get a permission slip signed by their parents and schedule time to sit down with Razi to set it up. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>Use hands-on activities and learning won’t be taxing \u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Montooth expects students to be excited about learning how to get their first credit card, but he was surprised to see that students also take a liking to filing taxes. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“When you're 16 or 17-years-old, you've always heard about taxes being this terrible burden,” said Montooth. “And it's funny because it is one of the lessons that they really get into.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">When students learn to file state and federal taxes, they can use fake documents or pay stubs from their part time jobs. Students get excited when they see how much money they got in the tax return. It’s almost like a game to them, said Montooth, because students will often compare how much money they got in their tax return. “Those kids aren't going to be scared the first time they have to do their taxes,” he said.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">At both high schools, students learn to budget their money during a project where they have to plan as if they are financially independent and working a job that doesn’t require a college degree. They have to find an apartment with roommates that is close to where they're going to be working as well as get copies of grocery receipts and utility bills from their parents to use in their budgeting. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">In the budgeting unit, Razi brings in several name-brand products and their generic equivalents from the grocery store. Students blind sample the products and see if they can guess which one is which. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“The average is four,” said Razi. “It shows that you don't have to get the name brand version of everything.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>For parents and their teens, money can be a “conversation starter”\u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Even when financial literacy is being taught at school, the lessons should start at home, said Razi. “A lot of parents try to keep their kids out of financial decisions, but you're doing them a disservice by throwing them into it as soon as they get out of college.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Parents may feel reluctant to burden their kids with financial discussions, but they don’t have to delve into stressful specifics, such as family debt. Instilling financial literacy can be as simple as having your teen watch you to pay the bills and tag along to the grocery store.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“Have them sit with you and see what goes into the expenses and the value of a dollar at home,” Razi suggested. She noted that parents who are recent immigrants, do not speak English as their first language, or are just uncertain about financial literacy also can learn a lot from their kids.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Montooth has had parents tell him that talking about finances with their teens has strengthened their relationship and led to fruitful discussions. \u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">He hopes more of those discussions will happen both in families and in schools. “One of the messages that I would really like to get out is that you don't need to be afraid of trying to begin personal finance at your high school,” said Montooth. “It's engaging and it's important.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"As school districts offer financial literacy classes for highschoolers, teachers are finding that storytelling and hands-on activities make lessons pop off the page.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1680540659,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":29,"wordCount":1688},"headData":{"title":"Students want to learn about personal finance…and hear about adults’ money mistakes | KQED","description":"With climbing student loans and rising debt, school districts around the nation are seeing value in high school financial literacy classes.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","articleAge":"0","path":"/mindshift/61246/students-want-to-learn-about-personal-financeand-hear-about-adults-money-mistakes","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">With a year of working at In-N-Out Burger under her belt, high school senior Sarah Wiley would say she makes good money. But when she first started working, she wasn’t sure what to do with her paycheck. She had a feeling that it wasn’t a good idea to spend it all at once, but otherwise she was stumped. “I was like ‘How do I invest this money? And how do I make sure I’m saving enough?’” she said. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">So when planning her senior schedule, she looked to her school’s personal finance class for guidance. It was the second year the course was offered at San Marcos High School in southern California. “I thought that it would be a class that would give me some great life skills for the future,” she said early in the semester. “I've already learned so much.” \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Studies show that students are more likely to \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.finrafoundation.org/sites/finrafoundation/files/Financial-Education-Matters-Testing-Effectiveness-Financial-Education_1.pdf\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">budget, save and manage their credit\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> after they take a financial literacy class. Yet just under half of states require a personal finance course as a graduation requirement, and only one in four students have access to such classes. Newly offered personal finance classes at two schools in San Marcos Unified School District (SMUSD) have attracted students who want to understand their part-time job paychecks, get student loans for college or make an informed decision to get a credit card. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>An investment in personal finance for teens\u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.thesanmarcospromise.org/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The \u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">San Marcos Promise\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, a local nonprofit, brought the idea of adding personal finance to SMUSD’s curriculum nearly three years ago. Before that, they offered after-school college and career workshops that spanned topics related to personal finance, including advice on how to buy a first car and how to build credit. Because the workshops about money were always well-attended, the nonprofit organization approached Jeff Montooth, a social science teacher at SMUSD’s Mission Hill High School, to see if he’d be interested in teaching personal finance as an elective.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">When the board approved the course, hundreds of Mission Hill students signed up. “We had to turn kids away. I went from thinking I was going to teach one section of it to it being what I teach full time now,” Montooth said. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The following year, Tara Razi, a history teacher from SMUSD’s San Marcos High School, decided to start a personal finance class at her school. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>Teachers’ personal experiences make learning memorable \u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Montooth and Razi use curriculum from \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.ngpf.org/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Next Gen Personal Finance\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, a nonprofit organization that provides professional development and resources to educators who are teaching personal finance for the first time, and they add their touches to the structured units. The personal finance classes at SMUSD span the whole school year and cover career readiness basics like how to write professional emails and crafting resumes.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">When the class starts focusing on money, Montooth uses personal stories to help concepts stick in students’ memories. \u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">For students, talking about money can be uncomfortable, especially when they come from a range of socioeconomic statuses. At Mission Hills, almost a third of students receive free and reduced lunch. Early in the school year, Montooth shares about his financial past, including bad financial choices he’s made.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“I'm able to share with them my mistakes,” said Montooth, who confessed during his lesson about compound interest that he didn’t start saving for retirement until his thirties. He took out a calculator and showed students how much money he would have made if he started earlier. “By being open with them from the very beginning, I think it sets the tone of letting them know that it's OK that somebody doesn't have all the right answers,” he said. “Everybody's going to leave this room knowing more about how to manage their finances in the future.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Josh Lazo, a senior at Mission Hills, remembers when Montooth talked about his struggle to \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/mindshift/57399/5-things-every-family-should-know-about-paying-for-college\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">pay for college\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">. “Comparing his story to where he is now and the kind of person he is, it is pretty fascinating to see,” Lazo said. Hearing about his teacher’s setbacks helped him understand how everyone has a different financial journey and how he can avoid making the same errors.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Some stories Montooth tells are educational, and some are just entertaining. “If you happen to be a family member or a friend of mine, you're probably going to be brought up in my class,” he said. For instance, when his class finished a unit about student loans, he told a story about a friend from college whose car broke down mid-year. He took his student loan money and bet it all on a football game.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“Their feeling was that if they won, they would be able to both buy a car and pay for school,” says Montooth. “They did not win.” While the average student is unlikely to make the same mistake, he said the outrageous story helps them feel more comfortable asking questions because it shows that money mishaps can look all types of ways.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">At San Marcos High School,\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> personal finance teacher Tara Razi\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> tells her students about how she grew up in Orange County, where it was common to go into serious debt to keep up the appearance of being well off. During the 2008 recession, right after she graduated high school, her family’s home was foreclosed on, which pushed her to become more financially literate.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">With students, she explains the difference between savings and checking accounts and what it means to have good credit. “It’s not just credit cards, but auto loans, student loans and mortgages that go into managing their credit,” said Razi, who has no problem using her own financial records as examples in class.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“One of the first things she told us was her credit score,” recalled Razi’s student Sarah Wiley. “She talks about her mortgage on her house and how expensive things really are.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">As a class project, students have to research different credit cards and consider the different interest rates, annual fees, cashback, benefits, and late payment fees. “She literally brought her wallet into class and showed us her different credit cards,” said senior Samantha Miller-Coughran. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">If a student wants to get a credit card to start building credit they can get a permission slip signed by their parents and schedule time to sit down with Razi to set it up. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>Use hands-on activities and learning won’t be taxing \u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Montooth expects students to be excited about learning how to get their first credit card, but he was surprised to see that students also take a liking to filing taxes. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“When you're 16 or 17-years-old, you've always heard about taxes being this terrible burden,” said Montooth. “And it's funny because it is one of the lessons that they really get into.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">When students learn to file state and federal taxes, they can use fake documents or pay stubs from their part time jobs. Students get excited when they see how much money they got in the tax return. It’s almost like a game to them, said Montooth, because students will often compare how much money they got in their tax return. “Those kids aren't going to be scared the first time they have to do their taxes,” he said.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">At both high schools, students learn to budget their money during a project where they have to plan as if they are financially independent and working a job that doesn’t require a college degree. They have to find an apartment with roommates that is close to where they're going to be working as well as get copies of grocery receipts and utility bills from their parents to use in their budgeting. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">In the budgeting unit, Razi brings in several name-brand products and their generic equivalents from the grocery store. Students blind sample the products and see if they can guess which one is which. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“The average is four,” said Razi. “It shows that you don't have to get the name brand version of everything.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>For parents and their teens, money can be a “conversation starter”\u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Even when financial literacy is being taught at school, the lessons should start at home, said Razi. “A lot of parents try to keep their kids out of financial decisions, but you're doing them a disservice by throwing them into it as soon as they get out of college.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Parents may feel reluctant to burden their kids with financial discussions, but they don’t have to delve into stressful specifics, such as family debt. Instilling financial literacy can be as simple as having your teen watch you to pay the bills and tag along to the grocery store.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“Have them sit with you and see what goes into the expenses and the value of a dollar at home,” Razi suggested. She noted that parents who are recent immigrants, do not speak English as their first language, or are just uncertain about financial literacy also can learn a lot from their kids.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Montooth has had parents tell him that talking about finances with their teens has strengthened their relationship and led to fruitful discussions. \u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">He hopes more of those discussions will happen both in families and in schools. “One of the messages that I would really like to get out is that you don't need to be afraid of trying to begin personal finance at your high school,” said Montooth. “It's engaging and it's important.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/mindshift/61246/students-want-to-learn-about-personal-financeand-hear-about-adults-money-mistakes","authors":["11721"],"categories":["mindshift_21385","mindshift_193"],"tags":["mindshift_21250","mindshift_21306","mindshift_1024","mindshift_742","mindshift_20797","mindshift_21166"],"featImg":"mindshift_61248","label":"mindshift"},"mindshift_16002":{"type":"posts","id":"mindshift_16002","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"mindshift","id":"16002","score":null,"sort":[1318447863000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"why-should-schools-invest-in-software","title":"Why Should Schools Invest in Software?","publishDate":1318447863,"format":"aside","headTitle":"MindShift | KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"mindshift"},"content":"\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_16024\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-16024\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/mindshift/wp-content/uploads/sites/23/2011/10/Sintia-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/23/2011/10/Sintia-300x300.jpg 300w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/23/2011/10/Sintia-300x300-32x32.jpg 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/23/2011/10/Sintia-300x300-64x64.jpg 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/23/2011/10/Sintia-300x300-96x96.jpg 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/23/2011/10/Sintia-300x300-128x128.jpg 128w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/23/2011/10/Sintia-300x300-75x75.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A Rocketship student works at the Learning Lab using adaptive software.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The question keeps coming up: What technology should schools invest their money, time, and effort in? During this fraught time in our economy, the decision to invest in tools like \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/mindshift/2011/06/has-the-holy-grail-of-adaptive-tech-been-discovered/\">adaptive software \u003c/a>and other tech devices is sometimes portrayed \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/mindshift/2011/10/investing-in-technology-the-public-relations-problem/\">as excessive or wasteful.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Sunday's \u003cem>New York Times\u003c/em>, Matt Richtel and Trip Gabriel wrote about software program companies \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/09/technology/a-classroom-software-boom-but-mixed-results-despite-the-hype.html?_r=1\">inflating their effectiveness in schools,\u003c/a> and how they \"ignore well-regarded independent studies that test their products’ effectiveness.\" In the next couple of days, we'll deconstruct the writers' sources of information -- namely the main source for their claim that the technologies are ineffective, the What Works Clearinghouse.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\"It shouldn't be a call to stop for investment, but a call to invest more, because we need to get it right.\"\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>In the meantime, I spoke to Aylon Samouha, Chief Schools Officer at \u003ca href=\"http://www.rsed.org/\">Rocketship Education\u003c/a>, a network of charter schools in the Bay Area that uses software to reinforce basic skills mastery. (You can read more about their hybrid learning program and their competitive scores \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/mindshift/2011/05/hybrid-learning-comes-to-life-at-rocketship/\">in this MindShift series\u003c/a>). Samouha is in charge of the design and strategy of Rocketship's hybrid learning model, as well as its teacher and principal training program, among many other things.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Samouha, who lives and breathes educational software and is consumed with finding the best way to integrate technology into the school day, has a very different perspective than what Richtel and Gabriel portray.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>First, the facts. In an\u003ca href=\"http://www.ednetinsight.com/news-alerts/technology-headlines/dreambox-intelligent-adaptive-learning--platform-significantly-improves-students--math-scores.html\"> independent study \u003c/a>released in August by SRI International, which \u003c!--more-->conducted a randomized controlled trial using \u003ca href=\"http://www.dreambox.com/\">DreamBox Learning\u003c/a>, those who used the program for 16 weeks scored 2.3 points higher on the \u003ca href=\"http://www.nwea.org/\">Northwest Evaluation Association\u003c/a> math test than those who didn't -- the equivalent to progressing 5.5 points in percentile ranking (for example, from 50 percent to 55.5 percent).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's important to note here that not all assessments are created equal, but Samouha believes that the NWEA is an adaptive diagnostic test and a dependable measure because \"millions of kids taken it,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those students' gains are not only statistically significant, he said, but the fact that they were achieved in such a short time -- 16 weeks -- indicates that using the program for an entire school year would show even greater gains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Samouha is not a tech evangelist just for the sake of using tech. \"It’s true that there’s a lot of time wasted on computers right now. There \u003cem>are\u003c/em> wrong ways of doing this. But it’s so clear that we have to figure out how to educate students in the 21\u003csup>st\u003c/sup> century in ways that go beyond the traditional classroom model, which was created in the 17\u003csup>th\u003c/sup> century in Prussia. The fact that it needs to change is not a question in my mind.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So how to make this happen? \"The more we integrate software with what’s happening in the classroom, the better results we’ll see. That \u003cem>will\u003c/em> take work and investment. Schools will have to invest time, content providers will need to invest time and energy into make it more plug-and-play and make it more integrated into the school day.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Samouha says the \u003cem>Times\u003c/em> article proves the opposite of what the writers end up conveying. \"It shouldn't be a call to stop for investment, but a call to invest more, because we need to get it right,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What \"right\" looks like can be debatable, but Samouha believes he has it nailed down -- at least in the case of elementary schools. His criteria for successful software are:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Aligned to common standards, \"so we're all speaking the same language.\"\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Data needs to be seamlessly integrated and programs need to be able to talk teach other so teachers can easily make sense of the data.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Rather than be standalone in their environment, they need to be part of the open Web, so they can be linked to each other. \"Right now there are a lot of walls between programs, just like before Steve Jobs agreed to use Microsoft, so people using Macs couldn't open Microsoft programs,\" he said. \"Those walls exist now, if you’re trying to quilt together a number of interventions to put the right thing in front of a child at the right time, it makes it much harder when those walls exist.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>That’s what Samouha is working towards. But it won't magically happen. It takes investment from schools, from vendors, from educators. \"But we can't just abandon ship and go back to the traditional school model.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the heart of this discussion for the general public and most major media is the question \"why.\" Why should we bother to invest in all this when we (adults) all turned out just fine with the way we were schooled? Why can't just teachers keep teaching the way they have been?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Samouha believes that's a false dichotomy. He's not arguing that teachers should be replaced by software, but that students will benefit from an array of different learning methods. Software will help them practice drills and basic skills, but teachers will be always be the most important part of the equation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"People are arguing that it's either human beings teaching kids or computers,\" he said. \"But that’s not our answer for anything else. When I want to communicate with my wife, I talk to her in person, I use my cell phone, I e-mail and text, that’s the way of the world. But for some reason, education is exceptionally not like that.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I also spoke with Samouha about the difference in quality between math and literacy software, and I'll report back on that in the coming days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":null,"status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1318525065,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":18,"wordCount":985},"headData":{"title":"Why Should Schools Invest in Software? | KQED","description":"The question keeps coming up: What technology should schools invest their money, time, and effort in? During this fraught time in our economy, the decision to invest in tools like adaptive software and other tech devices is sometimes portrayed as excessive or wasteful. In Sunday's New York Times, Matt Richtel and Trip Gabriel wrote about","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"16002 http://blogs.kqed.org/mindshift/?p=16002","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/mindshift/2011/10/12/why-should-schools-invest-in-software/","disqusTitle":"Why Should Schools Invest in Software?","path":"/mindshift/16002/why-should-schools-invest-in-software","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_16024\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 300px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-16024\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/mindshift/wp-content/uploads/sites/23/2011/10/Sintia-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/23/2011/10/Sintia-300x300.jpg 300w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/23/2011/10/Sintia-300x300-32x32.jpg 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/23/2011/10/Sintia-300x300-64x64.jpg 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/23/2011/10/Sintia-300x300-96x96.jpg 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/23/2011/10/Sintia-300x300-128x128.jpg 128w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/23/2011/10/Sintia-300x300-75x75.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A Rocketship student works at the Learning Lab using adaptive software.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The question keeps coming up: What technology should schools invest their money, time, and effort in? During this fraught time in our economy, the decision to invest in tools like \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/mindshift/2011/06/has-the-holy-grail-of-adaptive-tech-been-discovered/\">adaptive software \u003c/a>and other tech devices is sometimes portrayed \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/mindshift/2011/10/investing-in-technology-the-public-relations-problem/\">as excessive or wasteful.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Sunday's \u003cem>New York Times\u003c/em>, Matt Richtel and Trip Gabriel wrote about software program companies \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/09/technology/a-classroom-software-boom-but-mixed-results-despite-the-hype.html?_r=1\">inflating their effectiveness in schools,\u003c/a> and how they \"ignore well-regarded independent studies that test their products’ effectiveness.\" In the next couple of days, we'll deconstruct the writers' sources of information -- namely the main source for their claim that the technologies are ineffective, the What Works Clearinghouse.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignleft\">\"It shouldn't be a call to stop for investment, but a call to invest more, because we need to get it right.\"\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>In the meantime, I spoke to Aylon Samouha, Chief Schools Officer at \u003ca href=\"http://www.rsed.org/\">Rocketship Education\u003c/a>, a network of charter schools in the Bay Area that uses software to reinforce basic skills mastery. (You can read more about their hybrid learning program and their competitive scores \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/mindshift/2011/05/hybrid-learning-comes-to-life-at-rocketship/\">in this MindShift series\u003c/a>). Samouha is in charge of the design and strategy of Rocketship's hybrid learning model, as well as its teacher and principal training program, among many other things.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Samouha, who lives and breathes educational software and is consumed with finding the best way to integrate technology into the school day, has a very different perspective than what Richtel and Gabriel portray.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>First, the facts. In an\u003ca href=\"http://www.ednetinsight.com/news-alerts/technology-headlines/dreambox-intelligent-adaptive-learning--platform-significantly-improves-students--math-scores.html\"> independent study \u003c/a>released in August by SRI International, which \u003c!--more-->conducted a randomized controlled trial using \u003ca href=\"http://www.dreambox.com/\">DreamBox Learning\u003c/a>, those who used the program for 16 weeks scored 2.3 points higher on the \u003ca href=\"http://www.nwea.org/\">Northwest Evaluation Association\u003c/a> math test than those who didn't -- the equivalent to progressing 5.5 points in percentile ranking (for example, from 50 percent to 55.5 percent).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's important to note here that not all assessments are created equal, but Samouha believes that the NWEA is an adaptive diagnostic test and a dependable measure because \"millions of kids taken it,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those students' gains are not only statistically significant, he said, but the fact that they were achieved in such a short time -- 16 weeks -- indicates that using the program for an entire school year would show even greater gains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Samouha is not a tech evangelist just for the sake of using tech. \"It’s true that there’s a lot of time wasted on computers right now. There \u003cem>are\u003c/em> wrong ways of doing this. But it’s so clear that we have to figure out how to educate students in the 21\u003csup>st\u003c/sup> century in ways that go beyond the traditional classroom model, which was created in the 17\u003csup>th\u003c/sup> century in Prussia. The fact that it needs to change is not a question in my mind.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So how to make this happen? \"The more we integrate software with what’s happening in the classroom, the better results we’ll see. That \u003cem>will\u003c/em> take work and investment. Schools will have to invest time, content providers will need to invest time and energy into make it more plug-and-play and make it more integrated into the school day.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Samouha says the \u003cem>Times\u003c/em> article proves the opposite of what the writers end up conveying. \"It shouldn't be a call to stop for investment, but a call to invest more, because we need to get it right,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What \"right\" looks like can be debatable, but Samouha believes he has it nailed down -- at least in the case of elementary schools. His criteria for successful software are:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Aligned to common standards, \"so we're all speaking the same language.\"\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Data needs to be seamlessly integrated and programs need to be able to talk teach other so teachers can easily make sense of the data.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Rather than be standalone in their environment, they need to be part of the open Web, so they can be linked to each other. \"Right now there are a lot of walls between programs, just like before Steve Jobs agreed to use Microsoft, so people using Macs couldn't open Microsoft programs,\" he said. \"Those walls exist now, if you’re trying to quilt together a number of interventions to put the right thing in front of a child at the right time, it makes it much harder when those walls exist.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>That’s what Samouha is working towards. But it won't magically happen. It takes investment from schools, from vendors, from educators. \"But we can't just abandon ship and go back to the traditional school model.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the heart of this discussion for the general public and most major media is the question \"why.\" Why should we bother to invest in all this when we (adults) all turned out just fine with the way we were schooled? Why can't just teachers keep teaching the way they have been?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Samouha believes that's a false dichotomy. He's not arguing that teachers should be replaced by software, but that students will benefit from an array of different learning methods. Software will help them practice drills and basic skills, but teachers will be always be the most important part of the equation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"People are arguing that it's either human beings teaching kids or computers,\" he said. \"But that’s not our answer for anything else. When I want to communicate with my wife, I talk to her in person, I use my cell phone, I e-mail and text, that’s the way of the world. But for some reason, education is exceptionally not like that.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I also spoke with Samouha about the difference in quality between math and literacy software, and I'll report back on that in the coming days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/mindshift/16002/why-should-schools-invest-in-software","authors":["180"],"categories":["mindshift_195"],"tags":["mindshift_561","mindshift_726","mindshift_742","mindshift_481"],"featImg":"mindshift_16024","label":"mindshift"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. 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